Cameroonian Fufu with Mixed Vegetable Soup: Authentic African Comfort Food Recipe from Scratch

🍽️ Introduction: A Staple in Cameroonian Cuisine
In Cameroon, fufu served with vegetable soup is more than a dish—it’s a cultural experience. Fufu (made from cassava, yam, or plantain flour) pairs beautifully with a richly seasoned soup packed with green leafy vegetables and a variety of meats or fish. This hearty combination is enjoyed in homes, celebrations, and local restaurants across the country.
🛒 Ingredients for Fufu and Mixed Vegetable Soup
For the Fufu (Choose One Base):
Type | Quantity | Notes |
---|---|---|
Cassava flour (garri) | 2 cups | For cassava fufu |
Plantain flour | 2 cups | For plantain-based fufu |
Water | 3 cups | Adjust as needed for texture |
For the Mixed Vegetable Soup:
Ingredient | Quantity | Notes |
---|---|---|
Spinach or bitterleaf | 2 cups chopped | Fresh or frozen |
Waterleaf or jute leaves | 1 cup chopped | Optional for variety |
Palm oil | ¼ cup | Gives rich color and flavor |
Crayfish (ground) | 2 tablespoons | Optional but traditional |
Tomatoes | 2 large | Blended |
Onion | 1 medium | Chopped |
Garlic & ginger paste | 1 tablespoon | For depth of flavor |
Maggi/seasoning cubes | 2 cubes | Or to taste |
Salt | To taste | |
Cameroon pepper or chili | To taste | Adds spice |
Meat or fish (optional) | 1 cup cooked | Goat meat, smoked fish, or chicken |
🔪 Preparation Steps
✅ Step 1: Prepare the Fufu
- Boil Water: Bring 3 cups of water to a boil in a pot.
- Stir in Flour: Gradually add the cassava or plantain flour while stirring continuously to avoid lumps.
- Knead and Cook: Reduce heat and stir/knead vigorously with a wooden spatula until smooth and stretchy.
- Steam and Serve: Cover and let steam on low heat for 5 minutes. Shape into balls and keep warm.
✅ Step 2: Cook the Mixed Vegetable Soup
- Sauté Aromatics: Heat palm oil in a pot, sauté onions, garlic, and ginger until fragrant.
- Add Tomatoes & Crayfish: Stir in blended tomatoes and ground crayfish. Cook until thickened and oil rises.
- Add Meats or Fish: Add cooked meat/fish to the sauce with seasoning cubes and pepper. Simmer for 5–7 minutes.
- Add Vegetables: Mix in the spinach, bitterleaf, or waterleaf. Stir and let cook for 3–5 minutes until soft but vibrant.
- Adjust Seasoning: Taste and correct salt, seasoning, or heat.
🍛 How to Serve Cameroonian Fufu with Vegetable Soup
- Scoop fufu into a plate and make an indentation.
- Serve vegetable soup on the side or in the middle of the fufu.
- Eat with clean hands by pinching fufu and scooping up the soup.
💡 Tips for Perfect Results
- Use fresh greens for better color and nutrition.
- Combine different leafy vegetables for unique textures and flavors.
- Simmer the soup until the oil separates—it’s a sign it’s ready.
- If you’re vegan or vegetarian, omit the meat and add mushrooms or tofu.
🔁 Variations You Can Try
- Swap cassava fufu for yam fufu or semolina.
- Use egusi (melon seeds) to thicken the soup and add protein.
- Add okra for a more slimy, textured soup if desired.
❓ FAQs About Fufu with Mixed Vegetable Soup
Q: Can I use frozen vegetables?
A: Yes! Just thaw and squeeze out excess water before cooking.
Q: What type of fish works best?
A: Smoked mackerel or stockfish adds great flavor.
Q: How long does this dish last?
A: The soup can be refrigerated for up to 3 days and reheated.
🏁 Final Thoughts
Cameroonian Fufu with Mixed Vegetable Soup is a comforting, nutritious, and deeply satisfying meal. It blends the richness of West African root-based starches with the freshness of leafy greens and aromatic spices. Whether you’re cooking for family, guests, or yourself, this dish never disappoints.
Ready to experience the taste of Cameroon? Try this recipe today and bring home the warmth of African kitchens!